Pancreas is a large flat gland that exists behind the abdomen and stuff with the upper abdomen. The gland manufactures enzymes that maintain the digestive system, and hormonal balance and control the processing of glucose from your body. Pancreatitis is swelling of your pancreas.
If you have felt stomach pain for a long time, don’t wait, consult the best gastroenterologist in Guwahati immediately. Mild pancreatitis lasts for a few days and is cured with medication. But severe pancreatitis lasts for years and it is sometimes can be life-threatening. Hence, don’t leave it untreated for a long time.
Pancreatitis: Types
There are two types of pancreatitis generally happens, which include:
- Acute Pancreatitis
- Chronic Pancreatitis
Pancreatitis: Symptoms
Symptoms of pancreatitis depend on its classification, that as follows:
Acute Pancreatitis
- Upper gut pain that thrives at your back portion
- Continual upper gut pain
- Fever
- Feeling better by touching the outer part of the inflamed area
- Nausea
- Unnatural pulse rate
Chronic Pancreatitis
- Gut pain gets worse in condition after a meal
- Upper gut pain
- Sudden weight loss
- Greasy fowl smelt stool
Pancreatitis: Causes
- Gallstone
- Intake excessive alcohol
- Pancreatitis cancer
- Severe infection in the stomach
- Obesity
- Trauma
- Gut surgery
- Cystic fibrosis
- Hypertriglyceridemia
- Hypercalcemia
- Hyperthyroidism
Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography is a procedure that is used for gallstone treatment. This treatment process may induce pancreatitis.
Pancreatitis: Diagnosis
After knowing your lifestyle and medical history your gastroenterologist advises you on some tests including:
- Blood tests to examine raised pancreatic enzyme, number of white blood cells, and condition of kidney and liver enzymes.
- Ultrasound of the upper portion of the abdomen to check gallstone and pancreatic swelling.
- CT scan to know the status of gallstone and pancreatic inflammation
- MRI for verifying the condition of gallstone, liver, and ducts.
- Endoscopic ultrasound to check swelling and obstacles of the pancreas and bile duct.
- For chronic pancreatitis patients, the doctor advises doing a stool test to examine the fat level of the stool.
Pancreatitis: Treatment
The treatment depends on the reason and types of pancreatitis you are suffering from. If you have symptoms of pancreatitis, you need to visit the best gastroenterologist in Guwahati. the gastroenterologist generally uses the treatment process below based on your condition:
- Provide you pain relief medication if you are required of it
- To avoid dehydration your healthcare provider provides you with fluids by the intravenous system.
- Whether it is gallstone pancreatitis your doctor removes the gallstone first to heal the condition.
- Doctors are charged antibiotics medication
- Your healthcare provider may remove dead tissues and drain unnecessary fluids.
- If you have chronic pancreatitis your doctor advises you to change your lifestyle at the utmost period to slow down the progression of the disease.
- For acute pancreatitis patients, your doctor prescribes enzymes and insulin injections too.
Always learn the pre-appointment health care norms such as diet restriction while getting an appointment with the gastroenterologist and chalk out all your symptoms. These tips will help you in difficult situations.